Which type of action is meant to address problems after they have occurred?

Corrective actions are specifically intended to address problems that have already arisen. These actions focus on identifying, analyzing, and resolving issues to prevent their recurrence in the future. In a quality management context, corrective actions often involve changes to processes, procedures, or practices that have failed to meet expected standards.

In this context, preventative actions differ significantly as they aim to eliminate the root causes of potential issues before they happen, rather than responding to them after the fact. Proactive measures also emphasize prevention, seeking to anticipate and mitigate risks before they manifest. Predictive actions involve forecasting potential future issues based on current data but do not directly address existing problems. Thus, the nature of corrective actions aligns directly with the need to resolve and learn from occurrences that have already taken place.